Not all vinyl plank flooring offers the same quality. Many homeowners and business owners assume that all luxury vinyl plank flooring offers the same durability. Still, low-quality options can wear down quickly, warp under moisture, and develop noticeable scratches and scuffs in high-foot traffic areas. Thin planks with weak locking systems or poor wear layer thickness may seem like a budget-friendly choice, but they often lead to costly replacements sooner than expected.
This article will help you recognize the major factors that separate high-quality LVP flooring from inferior options. You’ll learn about layer thickness, waterproof ratings, installation considerations, and trusted longevity brands. Whether outfitting your bathrooms, a commercial space, or your entire home, knowing what to look for will help ensure your floors last for many years without issues.
What Makes a Quality Vinyl Plank Flooring?
High-quality LVP flooring has specific characteristics that impact durability, style, and installation. Below is a breakdown of what to look for when choosing luxury vinyl plank flooring.
Thickness and Wear Layer
The thickness of the planks and the wear layer determine how well the flooring resists scratches, scuffs, and general wear. Thicker planks provide better stability and comfort, while a thicker wear layer protects against furniture movement and foot traffic.
Feature | Ideal Specification | Why It Matters |
Plank Thickness | 5mm+ (residential), 8mm+ (commercial) | Adds stability and prevents bending over uneven subfloors. |
Wear Layer Thickness | 12-20 mils | Protects against stains, scratches, and dents. |
Coating | UV & scratch-resistant finish | Helps maintain appearance for many years. |
Core Construction: SPC vs. WPC vs. PVC
The core of luxury vinyl plank flooring impacts its waterproof properties and overall durability.
Core Type | Characteristics | Best For |
SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) | Rigid, waterproof, durable, handles high foot traffic. | Commercial use, kitchens, bathrooms. |
WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) | Softer, provides comfort but less resistant to dents. | Living rooms, floating installations. |
PVC Core | Less stable, prone to dents, lower cost. | Budget-friendly, low-traffic areas. |
Waterproof vs. Water-Resistant Properties
Not all vinyl flooring handles moisture the same way. True waterproof options prevent warping and damage in humid areas.
- Waterproof LVP: Has a stone or SPC core, sealed edges, and a coating that repels water.
- Water-Resistant LVP: Resists spills for a short time but can absorb moisture over prolonged exposure.
Look for manufacturer claims and certifications such as CoreTec Floors or Greenguard Gold for added reliability.
Texture and Visual Realism
A high-quality luxury vinyl plank should mimic natural wood or tile with realistic patterns and textures.
Feature | High-Quality LVP | Low-Quality LVP |
Texture | Deep embossing, EIR (Embossed-in-Register) | Flat, repetitive patterns |
Visuals | Realistic oak, stone, or modern style options | Faded prints, less definition |
Finish | UV coating, matte or semi-gloss for natural look | Cheap coating that wears quickly |
Choosing LVP flooring with authentic textures ensures a premium look and a long-lasting flat surface.
Signs of Low-Quality Vinyl Plank Flooring
Spotting poor-quality luxury vinyl flooring before purchase helps avoid costly mistakes. Below are key indicators of low durability and subpar performance.
Low Wear Layer and Thin Planks
A thin wear layer makes flooring more susceptible to scratches, dents, and stains. Thinner planks also lack stability and can shift over time.
Feature | Low-Quality LVP | Why It’s a Problem |
Wear Layer Thickness | Less than 8 mils | Prone to scratches, scuffs, and stains |
Plank Thickness | Under 4mm | Lacks stability, may buckle over uneven subfloors |
Durability | Low impact resistance | Dents easily from furniture or foot traffic |
Solution: Choose LVP flooring with at least 12-20 mils wear layer and a 5mm+ thickness for better durability.
Subpar Locking Mechanism
A weak locking system causes gaps between planks and can lead to shifting over time.
- Poorly milled click-lock systems fail under foot traffic.
- Loose-fitting planks create uneven seams, making floors look unpolished.
- Glue-down alternatives may require frequent repairs if the adhesive is weak.
Solution: Test the locking system before purchase by clicking planks together and applying slight pressure to check stability.
Off-Gassing and VOC Emissions
Some low-cost vinyl plank flooring releases harmful chemicals due to poor manufacturing standards.
- Cheap LVP flooring may contain high VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), which can cause indoor air quality issues.
- Off-gassing can produce strong odors, especially in newly installed vinyl flooring.
- Look for certifications such as FloorScore and Greenguard Gold to ensure low emissions.
Solution: Choose LVP flooring from reputable manufacturers with safety certifications
Weak Backing and Underlayment Issues
Backing and underlayment play a crucial role in comfort, sound absorption, and moisture resistance.
Feature | Low-Quality LVP | Why It’s a Problem |
Backing Material | Flimsy PVC or paper | Lacks stability and comfort underfoot |
Underlayment | No attached padding | Poor sound insulation, can feel hollow |
Moisture Resistance | No protective barrier | Absorbs moisture, leading to warping |
Solution: Opt for LVP flooring with an attached underlayment or pair it with a quality subfloor padding for added stability and noise reduction.
Key Considerations When Choosing LVP
Avoiding low-quality vinyl plank flooring is only half the battle. To ensure long-term satisfaction, it’s essential to evaluate key factors before making a purchase. Consider these critical factors:
Brand Reputation and Warranty
A strong warranty is a sign of quality and durability. Trusted manufacturers typically offer at least 10 years of coverage for residential flooring and 5 years for commercial use. A limited or unclear warranty, especially one that excludes wear layer protection or structural integrity, is often a warning sign of low-quality materials. Choosing a reputable brand ensures better performance and longevity, reducing the risk of early replacement.
Installation Requirements
A quality locking system ensures a smooth installation, while poor designs require extra adhesives and prep work.
Factor | Good LVP | Bad LVP |
Subfloor Compatibility | Works with most subfloors | Requires leveling, extra prep |
Locking System | Tight click-lock mechanism | Weak joints, prone to gapping |
Adhesives | Floating installation, minimal glue | Glue-down required for stability |
Price vs. Value
The lowest-priced LVP flooring may seem like a bargain, but it often leads to higher replacement costs due to poor durability. Thin planks with weak wear layers can show scratches, dents, and stains within a short period, especially in high-traffic areas. Investing in thicker planks and a strong wear layer may come at a slightly higher upfront cost, but it ensures long-term savings by reducing the need for repairs or early replacements.
Be Smart About Your Vinyl Plank Flooring Purchase
Choosing the right vinyl plank flooring requires more than just picking a design. Thickness, wear layer, core construction, and locking system all determine how well your floors hold up over time. Low-quality luxury vinyl flooring may seem like a bargain but often leads to early wear, separation, and costly replacements.
Before buying, research brands, request samples, and check warranty details. A strong warranty reflects a manufacturer’s confidence in their product. Investing in high-quality LVP flooring ensures longevity, comfort, and home value.
For wholesale flooring solutions, Ellie Cabinetry and More offers a wide selection of durable, stylish LVP variations designed to meet residential and commercial needs.